订书机故障排查与日常保养
订书机是办公室和家庭常用的办公用品之一,然而,在长时间使用后,可能会遇到一些故障问题。为了确保订书机的正常运行和延长其使用寿命,我们需要对订书机进行故障排查和日常保养。
一、订书机常见故障及排查

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1. 订书机卡纸
卡纸是订书机最常见的故障之一。当卡纸发生时,应立即关闭订书机电源(如果是电动的),然后小心地打开订书机的前盖或后盖,轻轻地取出卡住的纸张。在取出纸张后,需仔细检查订书机的内部是否有残留纸屑或其他杂物,并及时清理。
2. 订书针堵塞
当订书针无法正常从出针口弹出时,可能是由于订书针堵塞所致。此时,可以尝试轻轻敲打订书机的出针口处,使堵塞的订书针松动并弹出。如果无法解决,可以拆开订书机,清理出针口处的杂物和灰尘。
3. 订书机不工作
如果订书机无法正常工作,可能是由于电源问题(对于电动订书机)或内部零件损坏所致。首先检查电源是否正常,如为电池供电,请更换新电池。如果电源正常,但订书机仍无法工作,可能是内部零件损坏,需要请专业人员进行维修。
二、订书机的日常保养
1. 定期清理
定期清理订书机内部的纸屑和杂物,以防止卡纸和堵塞。清理时请关闭电源,并使用软刷或吹气球等工具进行清理。
2. 保持干燥
订书机应存放在干燥的环境中,以防受潮生锈。在使用前,请确保双手干燥,以防止因水分导致机器内部生锈或短路。
3. 润滑活动部件
对于有活动部件的订书机,如订书机的压柄和弹簧等,可以定期涂抹一些润滑油,以保持其灵活性和延长使用寿命。
4. 正确使用和存放
在使用时请按照说明书正确操作,避免用力过猛或不当使用导致机器损坏。存放时请避免阳光直射和潮湿环境,以保持其良好状态。
三、英文翻译
Troubleshooting and Daily Maintenance of Bookbinder
Bookbinder is one of the commonly used office supplies in offices and homes. However, after long-term use, it may encounter some faults. To ensure the normal operation of the bookbinder and prolong its service life, we need to troubleshoot and perform daily maintenance on the bookbinder.
I. Common Faults and Troubleshooting of Bookbinder
1. Paper jam in bookbinder
Paper jam is one of the most common faults of the bookbinder. When a paper jam occurs, immediately turn off the power of the bookbinder (if it is electric), and carefully open the front or back cover of the bookbinder, and gently take out the jammed paper. After removing the paper, carefully check if there is any residual paper debris or other debris inside the bookbinder, and clean it up promptly.
2. Stuck bookbinding needle
When the bookbinding needle cannot be ejected normally from the needle outlet, it may be due to a stuck bookbinding needle. At this time, you can try gently tapping the needle outlet of the bookbinder to loosen and eject the stuck bookbinding needle. If it cannot be solved, disassemble the bookbinder to clean up debris and dust at the needle outlet.
3. The bookbinder does not work
If the bookbinder cannot work normally, it may be due to power problems (for electric bookbinders) or damaged internal parts. Firstly, check if the power is normal. If it is powered by batteries, replace them with new ones. If the power is normal but the bookbinder still does not work, it may be due to damaged internal parts, which requires professional repair.
II. Daily Maintenance of Bookbinder
1. Regular cleaning
Regularly clean the paper debris and debris inside the bookbinder to prevent paper jams and blockages. Please turn off the power when cleaning, and use soft brushes or blow balloons to clean up.
2. Keep dry
The bookbinder should be stored in a dry environment to prevent rusting due to moisture. Before use, please make sure your hands are dry to prevent rusting or short circuits inside the machine caused by moisture.

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3. Lubricate moving parts
For bookbinders with moving parts, such as the press handle and spring of the bookbinder, you can apply some lubricating oil regularly to maintain their flexibility and extend their service life.
4. Correct use