**安全使用美工刀：技巧与注意事项** 美工刀是许多艺术家和手工艺者常用的工具，但使用不当可能导致意外伤害。为了确保安全有效地使用美工刀，以下是一些技巧和注意事项。 **一、技巧** 1. 正确握持：使用美工刀时，应确保正确握持刀柄。握持的力度要适中，避免用力过猛导致手部疲劳或失控。 2. 保持稳定：在切割或雕刻时，保持手部稳定是非常重要的。将非操作手作为支撑，可以增加稳定性并减少抖动。 3. 准确切割：为了获得平滑的切割线，需要保持刀片与操作面垂直。同时，要控制好切割速度和力度，避免过快或过慢导致切割不均匀。 4. 及时维护：定期检查刀片是否需要更换或磨利，保持刀片锋利可以延长美工刀的使用寿命并提高工作效率。 **二、注意事项** 1. 使用前检查：在开始使用前，请检查美工刀是否完好无损，特别是刀片部分是否松动或生锈。 2. 远离儿童：将美工刀存放在儿童无法触及的地方，避免发生意外伤害。 3. 穿戴防护装备：在操作时，建议穿戴适当的防护装备，如手套和护目镜，以防止飞溅的碎片或刀片伤及眼睛或手部。

4. 注意周围环境：在操作时保持周围环境整洁有序，避免因杂物分散注意力而导致的意外伤害。

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5. 避免过度用力：不要试图通过过度用力来加速切割或雕刻过程，这可能会导致手部疲劳或受伤。 6. 正确处理废弃物：使用完的美工刀应妥善保管，避免误伤他人。废弃的刀片和刀柄应分别处理，以免造成环境污染。 **三、安全操作** 1. 不要将美工刀指向他人或随意乱扔，以免造成伤害。 2. 在使用过程中如感到手部疲劳或不适，应立即停止操作并休息。 3. 使用美工刀时请保持专注，不要分心或与其他任务同时进行。 4. 操作完毕后，应将美工刀妥善存放，避免误伤自己或他人。 **英文翻译** **Safely Using Utility Knives: Skills and Precautions** Utility knives are commonly used tools for many artists and craftspeople, but improper use can lead to accidental injuries. To ensure safe and effective use of utility knives, the following skills and precautions are provided. **Skills**:

1. Correct Grasp: When using a utility knife, ensure a proper grasp of the handle. The force applied should be moderate to avoid hand fatigue or loss of control.

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2. Maintain Stability: It is crucial to keep a steady hand while cutting or carving. Using the non-operating hand as a support can increase stability and reduce shaking. 3. Accurate Cutting: To achieve a smooth cutting line, keep the blade perpendicular to the operating surface. Control the cutting speed and force to avoid uneven cuts caused by too fast or too slow movements. 4. Timely Maintenance: Regularly check if the blade needs to be replaced or sharpened. Keeping the blade sharp can prolong the utility knife's lifespan and improve work efficiency. **Precautions**: 1. Pre-use Check: Before starting to use, inspect the utility knife for any damage, especially loose or rusty blade parts. 2. Keep Away from Children: Store the utility knife in a place where children cannot reach to avoid accidental injuries. 3. Wear Protective Gear: It is recommended to wear appropriate protective gear such as gloves and goggles during operation to prevent splinters or blade injuries to the eyes or hands. 4. Pay Attention to the Surrounding Environment: Keep the surrounding environment clean and organized during operation to avoid accidental injuries caused by distractions due to clutter. 5. Avoid Excessive Force: Do not try to accelerate the cutting or carving process by applying excessive force, which can lead to hand fatigue or injury. 6. Proper Waste Disposal: Used utility knives should be stored properly to avoid inadvertently hurting others. Discard used blade and handles separately to prevent environmental pollution. **Safe Operation**: 1. Do not point the utility knife at others or throw it randomly to avoid causing harm. 2. If you feel hand fatigue or discomfort during use, stop operating immediately and take a break. 3. Keep focused when using a utility knife and do not perform other tasks simultaneously. 4. After operation, store the utility knife properly to avoid inadvertently hurting